Question 1

What is a Fuel Surcharge (FSC)?

Accepted Answer

A Fuel Surcharge (FSC) is an additional fee charged by airlines to compensate for fluctuating fuel costs. It is calculated per kilogram of cargo and adjusted monthly or quarterly based on jet fuel prices. FSC typically represents 10-30% of the total air freight cost.

Question 2

What is the difference between SSC and SCC?

Accepted Answer

SSC (Security Surcharge) covers enhanced security measures for cargo handling and screening at airports. SCC (Screening Charge) specifically covers the cost of physical screening and X-ray inspection of cargo shipments. Not all airlines charge both separately.

Question 3

How often do airlines update surcharge rates?

Accepted Answer

Most airlines update fuel surcharges monthly, based on average jet fuel prices from the previous period. Security surcharges are typically reviewed quarterly. Each airline publishes updates on their official cargo website.

Question 4

Why do surcharge rates differ between airlines?

Accepted Answer

Surcharge rates vary due to differences in fleet fuel efficiency, route networks, hedging strategies, and regional cost structures. Airlines with newer, fuel-efficient aircraft may have lower FSC rates. Currency also plays a role — European carriers quote in EUR while Asian carriers typically use USD.

Question 5

What are common sea freight surcharges?

Accepted Answer

Common sea freight surcharges include BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) for fuel costs, CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) for exchange rate fluctuations, THC (Terminal Handling Charge), PSS (Peak Season Surcharge), ISPS (security compliance), and EBS (Emergency Bunker Surcharge).

Question 6

How can I verify airline surcharge rates?

Accepted Answer

Always verify rates on the airline's official cargo website. Each entry in our list includes a direct source link. Rates shown are indicative reference values — actual rates may differ by route, contract terms, and weight break.